ریسکهای پیادهسازی بلاکچین در بهبود بهرهوری اطلاعات در سازمان
چکیده
هدف: هدف این پژوهش، شناسایی، ارزیابی و طبقهبندی ریسکهای مرتبط با پیادهسازی فناوری بلاکچین در سازمانها و بررسی تاثیر آن بر بهرهوری اطلاعات است. اهمیت این تحقیق در این است که با گسترش استفاده از بلاکچین در فرایندهای سازمانی، شناخت ریسکهای بالقوه میتواند به افزایش اعتماد، کارایی و موفقیت در اجرای پروژهها کمک کند.
روششناسی پژوهش: ابتدا با مرور ادبیات و مصاحبه با خبرگان، ۹ گروه اصلی ریسک شامل ریسکهای بازار، فنی، منابع انسانی، مالی، مدیریت پروژه، ساختار سازمانی، محیط سازمانی، منابع و استراتژیک شناسایی شد. سپس با استفاده از روش تحلیل عاملی تاییدی میزان تاثیر هر ریسک بررسی و در گام بعدی با بهرهگیری از پویایی سیستم، روابط میان ریسکها مدلسازی و در نرمافزار Vensim شبیهسازی گردید.
یافتهها: نتایج تحلیلها نشان داد که ریسک منابع انسانی بیشترین تاثیر را در شکست یا موفقیت پیادهسازی بلاکچین دارد. پس از آن، ریسکهای استراتژیک، مدیریت پروژه و ساختار سازمانی در اولویت دوم اهمیت قرار گرفتند. یافتهها همچنین بیانگر این است که مدیریت موثر منابع انسانی و برنامهریزی دقیق پروژه، نقش حیاتی در کاهش ریسک کلی پروژههای بلاکچین دارد.
اصالت/ارزش افزوده علمی: نوآوری این پژوهش در ترکیب رویکردهای کمی و پویایی سیستم برای تحلیل همزمان روابط پیچیده بین ریسکهاست. نتایج این تحقیق میتواند به مدیران سازمانها در درک بهتر ریسکها، تصمیمگیری آگاهانهتر و بهبود بهرهوری اطلاعات هنگام استقرار فناوری بلاکچین کمک کند.
کلمات کلیدی:
بلاکچین، ریسک پیادهسازی، بهرهوری اطلاعات، پویایی سیستم، تحلیل عاملی تاییدیمراجع
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